Statistical methods play a crucial role in social sciences by providing researchers with tools to collect, analyze, and interpret data effectively. These methods help in testing hypotheses, identifying trends, and making data-driven decisions in fields like sociology, political science, psychology, and economics. From descriptive statistics that summarize data to inferential techniques that predict social behaviors, statistical analysis enhances the accuracy and reliability of research findings. Key concepts include probability theory, regression analysis, sampling techniques, and hypothesis testing, which enable social scientists to draw meaningful conclusions about human behavior and societal trends. By integrating statistical methods, social researchers can ensure objectivity, improve policy recommendations, and contribute to evidence-based social interventions.”